Julia Carvalho, the General Manager for IBM Africa Growth Markets, stated that generative artificial intelligence can potentially assist Nigeria in addressing climate change.
AI is to Aid Nigeria in Combating Climate Change
Carvalho observed that data plays a crucial role in combating climate change. She expressed concern about the difficulties in accessing data in Nigeria, hampering the country’s preparation for climate change effects like flooding.
She added that the lack of data, storage issues, and reliability make tasks like research, analysis, forecasting, and economic predictions in a specific area challenging.
Carvalho expressed, “Fortunately, advancements in generative artificial intelligence can make a difference. Its capability to utilize machine learning algorithms and automate data processing, at speed and scale, provides the opportunity for humanity to gain better insights into the climate challenge, aiding in making more informed decisions.
She pointed out that Nigeria experienced a concerning frequency of climate-change-related disasters in 2022 alone, including 662 deaths, 3,174 injuries, 2.5 million displacements, and 200,000 homes destroyed by flooding.
Elaborating on the impact of generative AI for the country, she explained, “Generative AI is a highly transformative technology with the potential to elevate humanity’s efforts against climate change while simultaneously improving productivity sustainably and securely.
The insights it is already delivering are shaping environmental policies with robust data analytics support. Organizations are also reaping benefits, gaining a better understanding of their operations, identifying decarbonization opportunities, and creating a strong roadmap to achieve net zero.
She mentioned that generative AI could address obstacles like unstructured or siloed data, complex regulations, and stringent net zero obligations. However, she emphasized the importance of businesses, governments, and regulators collaborating with technology partners with a proven track record in developing and implementing scalable generative AI systems to ensure the creation of robust and trustworthy AI tools.
Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) is emerging as a pivotal force in supporting Nigeria’s efforts to combat climate change. This innovative technology, powered by machine learning algorithms, holds immense promise in addressing the multifaceted challenges posed by environmental shifts.
AI’s Transformative Role: Revolutionizing Climate Action through Data-Driven Strategies and Collaborative Innovation
AI’s role in this context extends beyond mere assistance; it actively contributes to the formulation and implementation of strategies to mitigate the impact of climate change. By harnessing vast datasets and leveraging predictive analytics, AI facilitates a more nuanced understanding of environmental patterns and trends. This, in turn, empowers decision-makers with valuable insights to devise effective climate policies.
One of the critical aspects emphasized by proponents of AI in climate action is its potential to automate data processing at unprecedented speed and scale. This capability is particularly crucial in a country like Nigeria, where data accessibility has been a challenge. The ability of AI to streamline and enhance data-driven processes ensures a more efficient response to climate-related disasters.
The dire statistics of climate-change-related disasters in Nigeria, including fatalities, injuries, displacements, and property destruction, underscore the urgency of adopting advanced technologies. AI, by virtue of its generative nature, goes beyond static solutions. It evolves and adapts, providing a dynamic approach to addressing the evolving complexities of climate change.
Furthermore, the transformative impact of generative AI extends to shaping environmental policies. The insights derived from AI’s analytical prowess serve as a foundation for robust and informed decision-making. Policymakers can leverage these insights to create sustainable and effective measures, aligning the nation with international efforts to combat climate change.
However, the journey towards harnessing the full potential of generative AI in climate action is not without challenges. Issues such as unstructured data, regulatory complexities, and stringent net-zero obligations pose hurdles. To overcome these obstacles and ensure the development of trustworthy AI tools, collaboration is essential. Businesses, governments, and regulators must actively engage with technology partners possessing a proven track record in the scalable implementation of generative AI systems.
The advent of generative AI marks a paradigm shift in Nigeria’s fight against climate change. It is not merely a tool for assistance but a transformative force that holds the key to unlocking innovative solutions and creating a sustainable future. The synergy between technology, policy, and collaboration is paramount in realizing the full potential of AI in this critical endeavor.
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