Securing a green card (officially known as a Permanent Resident Card) in the US is a significant milestone, it means you are now allowed to permanently reside in the United States. You can live and work in the country without restrictions. All you need is how to prepare for a green card interview for a successful interview.
However, before you can celebrate or obtain your green card, you must complete the green card interview process. For many, this process can be daunting, you need to prepare and prove during the interview that you understand basic laws and rules in the United States and have an established relationship with the country. If you are currently preparing for a green card interview, here is what you should expect.
The green card interview is formally known as the adjustment of status interview, it is an opportunity for immigration officials to verify the authenticity of your relationship (if applicable) and assess your eligibility for a green card.
How to Prepare for a Green Card Interview
It usually takes place at a U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) office and involves both partners if you are applying as a married couple. Before attending the interview, make sure of the following.
Documentation
One of the most critical aspects of preparing for the green card interview is gathering and organizing the necessary documentation, you must put your documents in order before going for the interview.
Here’s a list of documents you need:
Financial documents
You need to provide evidence of your financial stability, you can do so by providing any of the following documents:
- Tax returns for the last three years.
- Pay stubs and employment verification letters.
- Proof of assets, such as property deeds or car titles.
- Proof of joint debts and liabilities.
Identification documents
You need to come with documents to identify yourself, you can bring any of the documents below.
- Passport and visa.
- Birth certificates for both partners.
- Marriage certificate (if applicable).
- Social Security cards.
Proof of relationship
If you are applying with your partner, you need the following documents as proof of your relationship with your partner.
- Photographs of significant moments together.
- Joint bank account statements.
- Lease agreements or mortgage documents showing shared residence.
- Affidavits from friends and family to affirm the authenticity of your relationship.
Affidavits of support
- Complete Affidavit of Support (Form I-864) from the sponsoring spouse.
- Sponsoring spouse’s financial documents, including tax returns and pay stubs.
Medical examination results
USCIS requires you to carry out a medical examination under the supervision of an authorized medical personnel this is to demonstrate that you do not pose a health risk to the U.S. population.
Make sure that your medical form is signed by an approved civil surgeon and you must submit it along with your other documents.
- Schedule a medical examination with an approved civil surgeon.
Criminal Records
Be honest about your criminal history, if you have any criminal history. If you have had any past arrests or convictions, obtain certified court documents and any relevant police reports.
Present:
- Certified court documents for any past arrests or convictions.
- Police reports if applicable.
- Be honest about your criminal history.
Language skills
Brush up on your English language skills, especially if you are not fluent. The USCIS officer will assess your ability to speak, read, and write in English.
- Practice English language skills, focus on speaking, reading, and writing.
- Consider taking English language classes if necessary.
Prepare for the interview questions
During the green card interview, you should expect questions about your relationship (if you are applying as a couple), your background, and your intentions in the United States.
Before going for the interview, you need to practice answering all these common interview questions with your partner or a friend. Be honest and consistent in your responses, you do not need to make false claims, it’s the easiest way to get rejected.
Some questions you should expect include.
- How did you meet your spouse/partner?
- What is your daily routine together?
- How do you share financial responsibilities?
- What are your plans together?
- How did you propose/get engaged?
- How do you celebrate special occasions?
- Do you have joint assets or debts?
- How do you support each other emotionally and financially?
Attend the interview
On the day of the interview, make sure you arrive early and dress professionally. Greet the USCIS officer with a smile and maintain a respectful demeanor throughout the interview. Bring all your original documents and any additional evidence that supports your relationship or eligibility for a green card.
Conclusion
If you are preparing for a green card interview, you need to carefully assemble all your documents, that’s the beginning of your preparatory step. Ensure they are intact and complete. For the questions, you can practice with friends at home or colleagues at work.
On the day of the interview, approach it with confidence. Remember, the key is to be honest, consistent in your answers, and respectful during the entire process.
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